翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Ephestiodes mignonella ・ Ephestiodes monticolus ・ Ephestiodes noniella ・ Ephestiopsis oenobarella ・ Ephesto ・ Ephestris ・ Ephesus ・ Ephesus Archaeological Museum ・ Ephesus Cemetery ・ Ephesus Museum ・ Ephesus, Georgia ・ EPhEU ・ Ephiales cretacea ・ Ephialtes ・ Ephialtes (disambiguation) ・ Ephialtes (illness) ・ Ephialtes of Trachis ・ Ephialtias ・ Ephialtias abrupta ・ Ephialtias bryce ・ Ephialtias choba ・ Ephialtias consueta ・ Ephialtias dorsispilota ・ Ephialtias draconis ・ Ephialtias monilis ・ Ephialtias pseudena ・ Ephialtias tenuifascia ・ Ephialtias velutinum ・ Ephie Fitzgerald ・ Ephigenia Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Ephialtes (illness) ： ウィキペディア英語版 Ephialtes (illness) Ephialtes (lit. "jumping on you") is an anxiety disorder identified as such by John Bond in 1753, along with other authors of those times, in his treatise "Incubus". The famous Greek physician Galen in the 2nd century AD had already named nightmares "Ephialtes". The idea of an incubus as a causative factor in nightmares stemmed from the belief that some spirit or ghostly person crept in during the night and lay upon the sleeper, so as to constrict the chest and breathing—leading to a sense of suffocation, side by side with a terrifying dream of being either crushed or (in the case of a woman) sexually violated by the (male) incubus or ephialtes. Sleepers thus set upon feel they are about to die—but as Bond (who was himself prone to nightmares) stated: "As soon as they shake off that vast oppression, they are affected with a strong palpitation, great anxiety, languour, and uneasiness – which symptoms gradually abate, and are succeeded by the pleasing reflection of having escaped such imminent danger"(p. 3). ==See also== *Sleep paralysis 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Ephialtes (illness)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.